激光-电弧复合焊生产线工艺开发关键技术

Key Technologies in the Process Development of Laser-Arc Hybrid Welding Production Lines

  • 摘要: 在船舶行业制造中,采用传统的焊接方式存在诸多问题,采用激光复合焊接可以实现高质量、高效率生产。上海外高桥造船有限公司引进激光-电弧复合焊接生产线,可以完成激光复合对接焊、激光复合角接焊等多项生产任务。在激光-电弧复合焊接生产线过程中,针对对接焊咬边、焊瘤、点状缺陷、硬度值偏高以角接焊未熔合、气孔等问题,经过大量实践研究给出相应解决方案,可为后续生产提供相关经验和技术参考。

     

    Abstract: In the shipbuilding manufacturing industry, traditional welding methods present multiple challenges. The adoption of laser-arc hybrid welding enables high-quality and efficient production. Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. has introduced a laser-arc hybrid welding production line capable of performing various manufacturing tasks including laser hybrid butt welding and laser hybrid fillet welding. During the operation of the laser-arc hybrid welding production line, targeted solutions were developed through extensive practical research to address issues such as undercut, excessive weld reinforcement, spot defects, and excessive hardness values in butt welding, as well as lack of fusion and porosity in fillet welding. These solutions provide valuable experience and technical references for subsequent production.

     

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