吴晗, 王英杰, 赵忠华, 付和国, 史吉鹏. 钛合金薄壁T形接头激光焊接力学性能研究[J]. 金属加工(热加工), 2024, (1): 52-56. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-165X.2024.01.010
引用本文: 吴晗, 王英杰, 赵忠华, 付和国, 史吉鹏. 钛合金薄壁T形接头激光焊接力学性能研究[J]. 金属加工(热加工), 2024, (1): 52-56. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-165X.2024.01.010
Study on mechanical properties of laser welding of titanium alloy thin wall T-joint[J]. MW Metal Forming, 2024, (1): 52-56. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-165X.2024.01.010
Citation: Study on mechanical properties of laser welding of titanium alloy thin wall T-joint[J]. MW Metal Forming, 2024, (1): 52-56. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-165X.2024.01.010

钛合金薄壁T形接头激光焊接力学性能研究

Study on mechanical properties of laser welding of titanium alloy thin wall T-joint

  • 摘要: 开展了厚度为1.5mm立筋与厚度为2mm底板的TC4钛合金T形接头的激光焊接工艺试验,对接头的力学性能进行了测试,观察了接头的组织形貌.结果显示:带立筋接头的抗拉强度、屈服强度及伸长率均与母材相当,而去除立筋后的正常区的抗拉强度与屈服强度最高,起弧区的抗拉强度与屈服强度最低,但去除立筋后收弧区的断后伸长率最高、起弧区最低,接头的剪切性能比母材提高了3.4%,持久测试试样没有发生断裂.接头焊缝区组织由大的柱状晶组成,主要由α相、α'相与β相组成,随着距焊缝中心距离的增加,接头组织晶粒尺寸降低,且α'相的尺寸也降低.

     

    Abstract: The laser welding process of TC4 titanium alloy T-shaped joints with 1.5mm vertical rib and 2mm base plate were carried out.The mechanical properties of the joint were tested and the microstructure of the joint was observed.The results show that the tensile strength,yield strength and elongation of the joint with vertical reinforcement are equivalent to the base material.The normal zone after removing the vertical reinforcement has the highest tensile strength and yield strength,while the starting arcing zone has the lowest tensile strength and yield strength.However,the ending arcing zone has the highest elongation and the starting arcing zone has the lowest after removing the vertical reinforcement.The shear performance of the joint improved 3.4%compared to the base material.No fracture occurred in the durable test specimen.The microstructure of the joint weld zone is composed of large columnar crystals,mainly composed of α phase,α'phase and β phase.With the increase of distance from the weld center,the grain size of the joint decreases and the size of α'phase also decreases.

     

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