热机械处理调控哈氏合金C276的晶界特征分布

Grain boundary character distribution of Hastelloy C276 modified by thermo-mechanical processing

  • 摘要: 哈氏合金C276为层错能较低的面心立方金属材料,适用于晶界工程技术,有可能通过控制晶界网络结构进一步提高其抗晶间腐蚀性能。基于晶界工程技术理念,本文研究了通过热机械处理(TMP)调控哈氏合金C276的晶界特征分布的工艺方法,结果显示,经过3%至7%冷轧和1150℃保温10min处理后,C276合金中的低ΣCSL晶界比例达到约70%以上,其中主要是Σ3晶界(孪晶界),形成了“由互为Σ3n取向关系的晶粒”构成的大尺寸的晶粒团簇,平均晶粒团簇尺寸达到110μm以上,获得了较好的晶界工程处理效果。

     

    Abstract: Hastelloy C276 is a face-centered cubic metal material with low stacking fault energy, which is suitable for grain boundary engineering. It is possible to further improve its intergranular corrosion resistance by controlling the grain boundary network structure. Based on the concept of grain boundary engineering, this paper studies the procedure of thermo-mechanical processing (TMP) to control the grain boundary characteristic distribution of Hastelloy C276. The results show that after 3%-7% cold rolling and 1150℃ holding for 10min, the proportion of low-Σ CSL grain boundaries in the C276 alloy reaches more than 70%. The Σ3 boundaries (twin boundaries) occupy most of the CSL boundaries, resulting in the formation of large grain-clusters which are composed of grains with mutual Σ3n orientation relationship. The average grain cluster size reaches more than 110 μm, and a good grain boundary engineering treatment effect is obtained.

     

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