3种镍基合金晶间腐蚀敏感性对比

Comparative study on intergranular corrosion sensitivity of three nickel-based alloys

  • 摘要: 镍基合金具有较高的强度和良好的氧化性、抗腐蚀能力,但在特定环境下,易发生晶间腐蚀。由于晶间腐蚀是一种危害性很大的局部腐蚀现象,会导致设备的突然破坏,因此选择Inconel625、Inconel825、Inconel690共3种镍基合金,在硫酸铁-硫酸溶液中试验120h,计算腐蚀速率,并对3种耐蚀合金腐蚀速率进行对比。试验结果表明:镍基合金具有良好的耐晶间腐蚀性能,3种材料的抗硫酸铁-硫酸晶间腐蚀性能由高到低依次为Inconel690、Inconel825、Inconel625。

     

    Abstract: Nickel-based alloys, as one of the representatives of special Nickel-based alloys, as one of the representatives of special stainless steels, have high strength and excellent oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance. However, under specific environments, intergranular corrosion can occur easily. Intergranular corrosion is a localized corrosion phenomenon with great hazards, which can lead to sudden equipment failure. Therefore,this paper selects Inconel625, Inconel825, and Inconel690 as three kinds of nickel-based alloys for testing in ferric sulfate-sulfuric acid solution for 120 hours. The corrosion rate is calculated, and the corrosion rates of the three corrosion-resistant alloys are compared. The test results show that nickel-based alloys have good intergranular corrosion resistance. The anti-ferric sulfate-sulfuric acid intergranular corrosion performance of the three materials is ranked as follows: Inconel690, Inconel825, and Inconel625.

     

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